Charter Change Executive Summary

 

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A Municipal Charter is the equivalent of a local Constitution. It defines the structure and rules that govern and guide how a City functions and serves its citizens. Not unlike the Constitution of the United States, it can be modified at any time by a vote of the citizens. Cities without a Charter must follow Ohio Law completely and absolutely.

This proposal would amend the Brunswick Charter to change the form of government from a "City Manager" form to a "Strong Mayor" form. In simple terms, the City Manager form of government is equivalent to placing the President of the United States subordinate to Congress. With a simple majority vote Congress could pass any issue at all without having to be concerned with a Presidential veto, because the President would also be hired and fired by Congress, not elected by the citizens. 

As you may remember from elementary school, our Founding Fathers created a system of government with checks and balances for our protection:

bulletThe President can veto any measure passed by Congress.
bulletCongress can override a Presidential veto with a 2/3rds vote.
bulletThe Supreme Court can overturn either one.
bulletCongress and the President can overturn a Supreme Court decision by modifying the appropriate law to remove the Supreme Courts objections.
bulletWe the People can amend the Constitution.
bulletWe the People directly elect the President.

Under the Brunswick City Manager system:

bulletThe City Manager has cannot veto or otherwise overturn an order from City Council.
bulletThere is no veto possible. Citizens can overturn non-emergency ordinances passed by City Council if they:

1. Decide to oppose the new ordinance within 30 days and

2. Create legally acceptable petitions and

3. Collect just over 2,000 signatures from registered voters of Brunswick within the same 30 days since it was passed!

Even Law Director Reid noted this totally unworkable procedure has only been used once in his fourteen years.

bulletEmergency ordinances can never be overturned by the citizens.
bulletA simple majority of four members of City Council has total reign over Brunswick because there is no workable veto procedure except for a privately funded legal challenge.
bulletOur part time City Council is expected to supervise a full time City Manager. It simply is not possible.
bulletThe citizens of Brunswick have absolutely no say in who is hired by City Council to be the City Manager.
bulletThe citizens of Brunswick have absolutely no say in how long a City Manager can remain in office. A City Manager can only be replaced if 5 of the 7 Council Members vote to do it. As you have recently read, 4 of the 7 current members want to terminate our City Manager, but 3 of the 7 do not. 43% of the members of City Council have effectively out-voted the other 57%!

The proposed change to a "Strong Mayor" form of government would give us the equivalent of a President or a State Governor elected by the individual citizens. He or she would be put in office directly by the citizens and he or she would be removed the same way. This proposed change does not raise our taxes and it makes our government more responsive to us.

Why might City Council oppose this change?

bulletIt dilutes their power. Four people in a back room can no longer cut deals to support each other because of the ever-present possibility of a mayoral veto. Remember, at least 4 members of City Council must have approved all of the City Manager's past actions and behavior or they would have stopped it with a 4 to 3 vote. The City Manager is a buffer and takes the heat for City Council decisions because he implements them on their behalf.
bulletA Strong Mayor directly elected by the people is more responsive to the needs of the people and would oppose City Council when necessary. A City Manager is a highly-compensated employee of City Council, and the people are paying the bill.
bulletSome people claim that having a City Manager causes the government to be "run like a business." Assuming this is desirable, shouldn't the City Manager have some real-world experience actually running a business? The 1975 employment application of our current City Manager shows he has never held a job in the real world, much less run a business. His only experience in generating income is through raising taxes, not in improving services or efficiency. An appointed official has far less incentive to keep the citizens happy than he does in keeping the people who hired him happy. Our City Manager's $100,000+ annual compensation is derived solely from keeping 3 of the 7 members of City Council happy since it takes a minimum of 5 votes to remove him from office. Yes, you read this right. The City Manager must keep precisely 3 out of 34,000+ people happy to keep his job. This would be an approval rating of .0009%.
bulletRecently a City Council member stated in the newspaper that it takes voters four years to remove a mayor but City Council could do it immediately. Technically true, except City Council has never removed a City Manager in the past twenty seven years and currently four of seven Council members want to remove the City manager but are being blocked by the other three, one of which is the author of this statement. She has stated that she will never vote to remove the current City Manager. No? Not even if he is convicted of a crime? What this Council Member also said, although she may not have intended to say it, is that it also takes four years for the voters to remove City Council! Two years to remove the three At-Large members and another two years to remove the four ward members. Since it takes five members of City Council to force the removal of a City Manager, it also takes four years for the voters to replace enough Council members to assure the City Manager can be removed. If citizens want to immediately remove a Strong Mayor, all it takes is one set of recall petitions. If citizens want to immediately remove City Council, all it takes are seven sets of recall petitions.
bulletCity Council knows the next proposed amendment will be to increase the number of Council members from 7 to 9, creating a fifth ward. Smaller wards means better representation for our neighborhoods. More Council members means the power of the existing 7 members is further diluted by the addition of 2 totally new people. Non-charter cities in Ohio are required by law to increase their Council size from 7 to 9 when their population reaches 25,000. The 1980 census showed Brunswick's population as 28,104. Our 2001 count is 34,094. Your neighborhood has been under-represented for over two decades. A larger City Council coupled with a City Manager will allow the existing Council members to retain their power. A Strong Mayor immediately switches the balance of power back to the people of Brunswick.

 

Paid for by the committee "Citizens for the Right to Elect", Gloria Tews - treasurer, 3671 Ascot Dr., Brunswick, OH 44212

 
Copyright 2001-2004 - Citizens for a Better Brunswick - All Rights Reserved

Last Updated: 03/27/2004